Table 4. Risk factors of SFTS human-to-human transmission in China and South Korea, 1996–2019.
Factors | Contacts (No.) | Attack rate | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | Secondary case | P | OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | ||
Relationship | |||||||
Blood relatives of index case | 59 | 44 | 74.58% | <0.01 | 6.35(3.26–12.37) | N/A | N/A |
174 | 55 | 31.61% | |||||
Medical personnel | 85 | 19 | 22.35% | <0.01 | 0.47(0.26–0.83) | N/A | N/A |
225 | 86 | 38.22% | |||||
Types of contact | |||||||
Direct blood/bloody secretion contact | 119 | 89 | 74.79% | <0.01 | 38.01(19.73–73.23) | <0.01 | 33.81(17.44–65.53) |
221 | 16 | 7.24% | |||||
Bloody droplet contact | 57 | 34 | 59.65% | <0.01 | 4.41(2.44–7.99) | 0.048 | 2.27(1.01–5.19) |
283 | 71 | 25.09% | |||||
Airborne contact | 288 | 70 | 24.31% | <0.01 | 0.16(0.08–0.30) | N/A | N/A |
52 | 35 | 67.31% | |||||
Urine /Feces/Sweat contact | 33 | 23 | 69.70% | <0.01 | 6.31(2.88–13.82) | N/A | N/A |
307 | 82 | 26.71% |