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. 2020 Dec;54(4 Suppl):5–15. doi: 10.4314/gmj.v54i4s.3

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of COVID-19 Cases in Ghana, 2020

     Baseline Characteristics Confirmed Cases N (%)
Sex n=17,763
Male 10,271 (57.8)
Female 7491 (42.2)
Age n=10,487
0–9 250 (2.4)
10–19 708 (6.8)
20–29 3,073 (29.3)
30–39 3,209 (30.6)
40–49 1,652 (15.8)
50–59 1,003 (9.6)
>60 592 (5.6)
Occupation n=4,184
Health worker 683 (16.3)
Formal employment 1,700 (40.6)
Artisan/ Self employed 1,310 (31.4)
Unemployed 491 (11.7)
Symptoms Status n=17,763
Symptomatic 3521 (19.8)
Asymptomatic 14,242 (80.2)
Common Symptoms n=3,521
Cough 1,420 (40.3)
Headache 1,092 (31.0)
Fever 865 (24.5)
General Weakness 667 (18.9)
Chest Pain 300 (8.5)
Joint/ Muscle Pain 248 (7.0)
Sore throat 195 (5.5)
Difficulty Breathing 130 (3.6)
Period of diagnosis n=17,763
Month One 1,648 (9.3)
Month Two 5,545 (31.2)
Month Three 7,380 (41.5)
Month Four 3,190 (17.9)

*Denominators are different due to missing data for some of the variables