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. 2021 Apr 30;12(5):432. doi: 10.1038/s41419-021-03709-5

Fig. 1. Renal tubular overexpression of GSK3β is involved in renal fibrogenesis in progressive CKD.

Fig. 1

A Post hoc bioinformatics analysis of renal tubulointerstitial transcriptome for the expression levels of GSK3β mRNA in kidney tubulointerstitial specimens procured from healthy living donors and patients with FSGS. Renal tubulointerstitial transcriptome data were derived from www.Nephroseq.org on the basis of the ERCB nephrotic syndrome datasets. *P < 0.05 versus healthy living donor group (n = 9–18). B Renal biopsy specimens from patients with FSGS and normal controls of pre-implant kidney biopsy specimens were processed for immunohistochemistry staining for GSK3β. Representative micrographs were shown. Scale bar = 100 μm. C Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) demonstrated that the predefined gene sets “Epithelial_Mesanchymal_Transition” and “G2M_Checkpoints” exhibited significant enrichment in high-expression of GSK3β versus low-expression of GSK3β in renal tubulointerstitial specimens procured from healthy living donors and patients with CKD based on data derived from GSE104954 dataset. ERCB, European Renal cDNA Bank; NES, normalized enrichment score; FDR, false discovery rate; FSGS, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.