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. 2021 Apr 16;23(4):e22796. doi: 10.2196/22796

Table 5.

Our final UWM model’s performance measures when the cutoff point for making binary classification was placed at different top percentages of patients with asthma with the largest forecasted risk.

Top percentage of patients with asthma with the largest forecasted risk (%) Accuracy (N=14,644), n (%) Sensitivity (N=218), n (%) Specificity (N=14,426), n (%) PPVa NPVb




n (%) N n (%) N
1 14,410 (98.4) 65 (29.8) 14,345 (99.4) 65 (44.5) 146 14,345 (98.9) 14,498
2 14,316 (97.8) 91 (41.7) 14,225 (98.6) 91 (31.2) 292 14,225 (99.1) 14,352
3 14,193 (96.9) 103 (47.3) 14,090 (97.7) 103 (23.5) 439 14,090 (99.2) 14,205
4 14,061 (96) 110 (50.5) 13,951 (96.7) 110 (18.8) 585 13,951 (99.2) 14,059
5 13,936 (95.2) 121 (55.5) 13,815 (95.8) 121 (16.5) 732 13,815 (99.3) 13,912
6 13,806 (94.3) 129 (59.2) 13,677 (94.8) 129 (14.7) 878 13,677 (99.3) 13,766
7 13,667 (93.3) 133 (61) 13,534 (93.8) 133 (13) 1025 13,534 (99.4) 13,619
8 13,529 (92.4) 137 (62.8) 13,392 (92.8) 137 (11.7) 1171 13,392 (99.4) 13,473
9 13,411 (91.6) 151 (69.3) 13,260 (91.9) 151 (11.5) 1317 13,260 (99.5) 13,327
10 13,268 (90.6) 153 (70.2) 13,115 (90.9) 153 (10.5) 1464 13,115 (99.5) 13,180
15 12,576 (85.9) 173 (79.4) 12,403 (86) 173 (7.9) 2196 12,403 (99.6) 12,448
20 11,860 (81) 181 (83) 11,679 (81) 181 (6.2) 2928 11,679 (99.7) 11,716
25 11,147 (76.1) 191 (87.6) 10,956 (75.9) 191 (5.2) 3661 10,956 (99.7) 10,983

aPPV: positive predictive value.

bNPV: negative predictive value.