Table 1.
Sociodemographic characteristics of pregnant women surveyed at the household level in Burkina Faso, 2013 and 2017
| Characteristics | Year | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013–2014 | 2017 | ||
| Total (number) | 1751 | 1931 | |
| Age, n(%) | < 0.001a | ||
| ≥ 30 | 480 (27.4) | 655 (33.9) | |
| 20–30 | 883 (50.4) | 982 (50.9) | |
| ≤ 20 | 388 (22.2) | 294 (15.2) | |
| Education, n(%) | < 0.001a | ||
| No education | 1737 (99.2) | 1849 (95.8) | |
| Educated | 14 (0.8) | 82 (4.2) | |
| Household socioeconomic status, n(%) | 0.66 | ||
| Poorest | 310 (17.7) | 349 (18.1) | |
| Poor | 371 (21.2) | 374 (19.4) | |
| Middle quintile | 358 (20.4) | 388 (20.1) | |
| Rich | 344 (19.6) | 400 (20.7) | |
| Richest | 368 (21.0) | 420 (21.8) | |
| Place of residence, n(%) | 0.41 | ||
| Rural | 1624 (92.7) | 1776 (92.0) | |
| Urban | 127 (7.3) | 155 (8.0) | |
| Region, n(%) | 0.74 | ||
| Centre-North | 412 (23.5) | 443 (22.9) | |
| Boucle de Mouhoun | 339 (19.4) | 356 (18.4) | |
| Centre-East | 218 (12.5) | 270 (14.0) | |
| Centre-West | 292 (16.7) | 314 (16.3) | |
| North | 380 (21.7) | 416 (21.5) | |
| South-West | 110 (6.3) | 132 (6.8) | |
| Parity, n(%) | < 0.001a | ||
| Multigravida | 1067 (60.9) | 1396 (72.3) | |
| Secundigravida | 364 (20.8) | 325 (16.8) | |
| Primigravida | 320 (18.3) | 210 (10.9) | |
| Trimester of pregnancy, n(%) | 0.016a | ||
| First | 415 (23.7) | 450 (23.3) | |
| Second | 753 (43.0) | 755 (39.1) | |
| Third | 583 (33.3) | 726 (37.6) | |
| Insecticide-treated nets, n(%) | 0.82 | ||
| At least one | 1690 (96.5) | 1860 (96.3) | |
| No insecticide-treated nets | 61 (3.5) | 71 (3.7) | |
asignificant at the 0.05 level