Table 1.
Nocturnal s. | (i) Habitual snoring |
(ii) Dry mouth | |
(iii) Forced oral breathing | |
(iv) Abnormal thoracic and/or abdominal movements | |
(v) Enuresis | |
(vi) Restless sleep with breathing pauses, awakenings, and position changes | |
(vii) sweating | |
| |
Diurnal s. | (i) Nasal breathing difficulties |
(ii) Morning headache | |
(iii) Hyperactivity and/or irritability | |
(iv) Poor school performance | |
(v) Sleepiness (more frequent in obese children or adolescent) | |
(vi) Stature development reduction | |
(vii) Cardiorespiratory complications |