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. 2021 Mar 26;23(3):e24366. doi: 10.2196/24366

Table 3.

Mixed model analyses comparing the differences between the blended acceptance and commitment therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy group over time and between-group effect sizesa.

Outcome Unstandardized beta coefficient B SE t test (df) P value Cohen d
GAD-7b

T0-T1 −3.92 0.26 −15.01 (57) <.001 N/Ac

T1-T2 .64 0.28 2.29 (580) .02 N/A

T1-T3 −0.23 0.30 −0.78 (20) .45 N/A

T0-T1d condition .18 0.52 0.35 (57) .73 0.02

T1-T2d condition −0.63 0.56 −1.13 (580) .26 0.15

T1-T3d condition −0.33 0.60 −0.54 (20) .59 0.08
MHC-SFe

T0-T1 .29 0.05 4.55 (34) <.001 N/A

T1-T2 .00 0.06 0.01 (173) .99 N/A

T1-T3 −0.06 0.06 −0.90 (71) .37 N/A

T0-T1d condition −0.12 0.13 −0.94 (34) .36 0.06

T1-T2d condition .03 0.12 0.24 (173) .82 0.03

T1-T3d condition .27 0.13 2.13 (71) .04 0.29
PHQ-9f

T0-T1 −3.01 0.26 −11.59 (30) <.001 N/A

T1-T2 −0.65 0.27 −2.37 (66) .02 N/A

T1-T3 −0.69 0.33 −2.12 (42) .04 N/A

T0-T1d condition .31 0.52 0.59 (30) .56 0.03

T1-T2d condition −0.67 0.55 −1.21 (66) .23 0.16

T1-T3d condition −0.53 0.66 −0.80 (42) .43 0.12
SDSg work

T0-T1 −1.87 0.27 −6.96 (37) <.001 N/A

T1-T3 −.18 0.31 −0.58 (45) .57 N/A

T0-T1d condition .28 0.54 0.53 (37) .60 0.10

T1-T3d condition .64 0.62 1.03 (45) .31 0.23
SDS social life

T0-T1 −1.78 0.26 −6.96 (37) <.001 N/A

T1-T3 −.15 0.27 −0.55 (27) .59 N/A

T0-T1d condition −.18 0.51 −0.35 (37) .73 0.07

T1-T3d condition 0.08 0.55 0.15 (27) .88 0.03
SDS family and/or home

T0-T1 −1.93 0.22 −8.78 (44) <.001 N/A

T1-T3 −.17 0.26 −0.66 (73) .51 N/A

T0-T1d condition .02 0.44 0.05 (44) .96 0.00

T1-T3d condition −.38 0.51 −0.74 (73) .46 0.11
CSQ-8h

T1 Intercept 22.83 0.35 65.20 (34) <.001 N/A

T1 Condition 3.19 0.70 4.58 (37) <.001 0.78
MINI-Plusi (for subgroup without anxiety disorder at baseline)d

T1 Intercept −3.47 0.96 −3.60j <.001 N/A

T1 Condition 1.28 0.78 1.64j .10 3.59

T3 Intercept −2.38 0.47 −5.09j <.001 N/A

T3 condition .05 0.70 0.07j .941 1.05
MINI-Plus (for subgroup with anxiety disorder at baseline)d

T1 intercept −1.34 0.46 −2.93j .003 N/A

T1 condition .38 0.62 0.61j .54 1.46

T3 intercept −1.39 0.79 −1.75j .08 N/A

T3 condition −1.01 1.08 −0.94j .35 2.75

aFor the MINI-Plus and CSQ-8, the condition variable was dummy coded (CBT=0, ACT=1). B is the unstandardized coefficient. T0 stands for baseline; T1 for posttreatment; T2 and T3 for 6- and 12-month follow-up, respectively.

bGAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7.

cN/A: not applicable.

dThe presented b-coefficients of logistic mixed model regressions are log-its and effect sizes odds ratios.

eMHC-SF: Mental Health Continuum-Short Form.

fPHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire-9.

gSDS: Sheehan Disability Scale.

hCSQ-8: Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8.

iMINI-Plus: Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview-Plus.

jReported values are z-values.