Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 10.
Published in final edited form as: Sci Total Environ. 2021 Feb 4;772:145025. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145025

Table 3.

Summary of meta-analyses split by dependent variable.

Outcome k Fisher’s z [95% CI] Fisher’s z p-Value Pearson’s r [95% CI] Cochrane’s Q Cochrane’s Q p-Value I2
Anxiety 6 0.23
[0.02, 0.44]		 0.035 0.23
[0.02, 0.41]		 24.69 <0.001 83.46%
General Stress 36 0.21
[0.09, 0.33]		 0.001 0.20
[0.09, 0.32]		 473.45 <0.0001 94.40%
Depression 10 0.20
[0.03, 0.36]		 0.023 0.20
[0.03, 0.35]		 110.32 <0.0001 91.67%
PTSD 8 0.33
[0.17, 0.49]		 0.002 0.32
[0.17, 0.46]		 29.52 <0.001 82.12%
Overall 60 0.22
[0.10, 0.33]		 <0.001 0.21
[0.10, 0.32]		 679.42 <0.0001 94.21%

Note. This table presents summaries of the meta-analyses for Anxiety, General Stress, Depression, PTSD, and all outcomes combined. All Fisher’s z estimates were attained from multilevel linear models of mixed effects. Each Fisher’s z was converted to Pearson’s r for ease of interpretation.