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. 2021 Mar 11;87(7):e02343-20. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02343-20

TABLE 2.

Prevalencea of the LHRb and XHRc phenotypes among different pathotypesd of E. coli

Pathotyped Total no. of isolates (%)e No. of isolates (%)
LHR+f LHRf XHR+f XHRf
EHEC 582 (14.1) 0 (0) 582 (100) 39 (6.7) 543 (93.3)
STEC 1,491 (36.2) 3 (0.2) 1,488 (99.8) 81 (5.4) 1,410 (94.6)
EPEC 640 (15.5) 0 (0) 640 (100) 55 (8.6) 585 (91.4)
EC 1,410 (34.2) 467g (33) 943g (67.9) 176 (12.5) 1,234g (87.5)
Total 4,123 470 (11.4) 3,653 (88.6) 351 (8.5) 3,772 (91.5)
a

Values represent the number of E. coli isolates of each type that screened positive.

b

Presence of at least one region of locus of heat resistance (LHR) during four-plex PCR is considered LHR positive.

c

E. coli isolates surviving 60°C for 20 min are considered extremely heat resistant (XHR).

d

E. coli isolates possessing the stx and/or eae gene are considered to have a pathogenic background. Types of E. coli: enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC; stx+ eae+), Shiga toxigenic E. coli (STEC; stx+ eae), enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC; stx eae+), and nonpathogenic background E. coli (EC).

e

Numbers in parentheses are the percentage prevalence of each pathotype among total 4,123 isolates.

f

Numbers in parentheses are the percentage prevalence that screened positive among each pathotype.

g

The prevalence between pathogenic and nonpathogenic E. coli within a column is significantly different (P < 0.0001) as determined by Fisher’s exact test.