TABLE 4.
Source of isolate | % found inh: |
Totalc | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feces | Skin | Preintervention carcass | Final carcass | Finished product | ||
Beef | NA | NA | NA | NA | 13.6 | 13.6Pe |
Veal | NA | NA | 9.5 | NA | 2.2 | 9.2QS |
Sheep | NA | 0 | 40g | 1.6 | NA | 2.3R |
Pork | 17.3 | 7.6 | 18.2 | 11.1 | 9 | 10.6QS |
Totald | 17.3Vf | 7.3WX | 10.1WXZ | 1.8Y | 12.6WZ | 10.3 |
Prevalence is calculated as percentage of E. coli isolates that screened positive.
E. coli isolates surviving 60°C for 20 min are considered extreme heat resistant (XHR).
Prevalence of XHR phenotype in meat animal types.
Prevalence of XHR phenotype in meat processing stages.
XHR prevalence among meat animal types in a column with the same subscript letter are not significantly different (P > 0.05).
XHR prevalence among meat processing stages in a row with the same subscript letter are not significantly different (P > 0.05).
XHR prevalence in finished lamb product is significantly different (P < 0.0001) compared to those from other meat processing stages of lamb.
NA, data not available due to lack of samples.