Microparticles (MPs) in mice following 2-h exposures. Blood-borne MPs were quantified in control mice (air only), and mice were killed immediately after exposure for 2 h to air + 1,000 to 10,000 ppm CO2. Where shown, mice were injected before exposure with PEG (see materials
and
methods). Flow cytometric measurements were made to quantify the number of all 0.3 to 1 µm diameter Annexin V-positive particles (top), as well as those expressing proteins specific to certain cells: Ly6G (mature neutrophils), CD41 (platelets), CD14 (predominantly monocytes), and CD31+/CD41-dim (endothelium). Data are means ± SE; n is shown for each sample. *P < 0.05, significantly different from control by ANOVA.