Table 3.
Name of drug | Year of withdrawal | Cause for withdrawal |
---|---|---|
Troglitazone | 2000 | Hepatotoxicity |
bromfenac | 1998 | Hepatotoxicity |
Trovafloxacin | 1999 | Hepatotoxicity |
Ebrotidine | 1998 | Hepatotoxicity |
Nimesulide | 1999 | Hepatotoxicity |
Nefazodone | 2003 | Hepatotoxicity |
Ximelagatran | 2006 | Hepatotoxicity |
Pemoline | 2010 | Hepatotoxicity |
Tegaserod maleate | 2007 | Cardiotoxicity |
Rofecoxib | 2004 | Cardiotoxicity |
Grepafloxacin | 1999 | Cardiac repolarization; QT interval prolongation; ventricular arrhythmia (torsade de pointes) |
Efalizumab | 2009 | Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy |
Cisapride | 2000 | Serious cardiac arrhythmias |
Pergolide | 2007 | Valve regurgitation |
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin | 2010 | Increased risk of death and veno-occlusive disease |
Sibutramine | 2010 | Increased cardiovascular and stroke risk |
Astemizole | 1999 | Torsade de Pointes (LQTS; prolonged QT intervals) |
Propoxyphene | 2010 | Serious cardiotoxicity |
Valdecoxib | 2005 | Serious cardiovascular adverse events gastrointestinal bleeding |
Cerivastatin | 2001 | Rhabdomyolysis which led to kidney failure; |
Isotretinoin | 2009 | Increased risk of birth defects, miscarriages, and premature births; suicidal tendencies |
Alatrofloxacin | 2000 | Hepatotoxicity |
LQTS - Long QT syndrome