Kocharian 2009.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | RCT with parallel design | |
Participants | 38 participants younger than 18 years with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy were assigned to receive either coenzyme Q10 or placebo for a period of 6 months 17 participants in the coenzyme Q10 group and 21 in the placebo group Children (< 18 years) |
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Interventions | Intervention: oral coenzyme Q10 2 mg/kg/day in 2 or 3 divided doses, these being increased to the maximum dose of 10 mg/kg/day according to tolerance or the appearance of side effects Control: placebo |
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Outcomes | Left ventricular ejection fraction | |
Notes | This is the only study that evaluated the use of coenzyme Q10 in children | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Randomised, no details about random sequence generation provided. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information given |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Double‐blind |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Assessors were blinded |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | All participants completed the trial |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | All outcomes listed in the protocol were reported in the manuscript. |
Other bias | Low risk | No other bias could be found |