Conley 2018.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | Randomised controlled trial | |
Participants | 24 Participants Inclusion and exclusion criteria: nothing noted |
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Interventions |
2‐arm trial Intervention: twice‐weekly diet Comparator: standard energy‐restricted diet (SERD) (2050 KJ (500 calorie) reduction per day) for 6 months. |
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Outcomes | Weight, waist circumference (WC), fasting blood glucose, blood lipids, blood pressure and dietary intake were measured at baseline | |
Notes |
Type of paper: abstract only Funding: no data provided Abstract did not provide detail on how many people were in each arm of the trial and no contact details were provided, therefore the few data provided in the abstract cannot be included in the meta‐analysis at this stage. |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Abstract only and method of randomisation not stated in abstract. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Abstract only and allocation concealment not indicated. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | Since this trial was a dietary intervention study, it was not feasible for participants or all study personnel to be blinded to the group assignment. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Abstract only and blinding of outcome assessment is only indicated by quote: "... [outcomes were] measured at baseline, 3 and 6 months by a blinded investigator" |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Abstract only and loss to follow‐up not reported in abstract. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | Abstract only. |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Abstract only. |