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. 2021 Jan 29;2021(1):CD013496. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013496.pub2

NCT03802253.

Study name Time Restricted Feeding on Impaired Glucose Regulation(TRIG Trial)
Methods Randomised controlled trial
Participants 140 participants
Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years to 70 years (adult, older adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study: all
Accepts Healthy volunteers: no

Inclusion Criteria
Aged ≥ 18 years
Diagnosis of impaired glucose regulation (i.e. FG between 5.7‐6.9mmol/L) +/‐ impaired glucose tolerance (i.e. 2‐hour postprandial PG between 7.8‐11.1mmol/L) confirmed by latest OGTT results within 3 months prior to recruitment
Body mass index (BMI)of 23.0 to 45.0 kg/m2;
Interventions Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: TRF
Participants in this group will focus on time restricted feeding (TRF) in addition to daily calorie restriction.
Behavioural: Time Restricted Feeding(TRF)
Participants will receive a diet of 1200‐1500 kcal/day and be instructed to eat only during a window of 8 hours (Finishing the last meal before 4pm) in the first 6 months. 6 months later,Participants will receive a diet of 1200‐1500 kcal/day without a restriction of feeding time.
Active comparator: RCD
Participants in this group will focus on standard care with daily reduced calorie diet (RCD)
Behavioural: Reduced Calorie Diet (RCD)
Participants will receive a diet of 1200‐1500kcal/d and keep their usual eating pattern.
Outcomes Primary Outcome Measures
Changes in fasting blood glucose levels (mmol/L) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Change in insulin sensitivity [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Insulin sensitivity will be assessed by HOMA‐IR
Incidence of regression to normoglycaemia among the studied population [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Secondary Outcome Measures
Changes in body weight (Kilograms) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Changes in HbA1c levels (%) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Change in β cell function [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
β cell function will be assessed by HOMA‐β
Changes in serum triglycerides levels (mmol/L) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Changes in serum low‐density lipoprotein levels (mmol/L) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Changes in serum total cholesterol levels(mmol/L) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Changes in waist circumference (cm) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Changes in abdominal circumference (cm) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Changes in diastolic pressure (DBP) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Changes in systolic pressure(SBP) [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
Incidence of DM [ Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months ]
the incidence of DM among Chinese primary care patients with impaired fasting glucose (including isolated IFG or combined IFG / IGT)
Starting date June 18, 2019
Contact information liuchangqin@xmu.edu.cn
Notes NCT03802253