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. 2021 Feb 17;65(3):e01680-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01680-20

TABLE 3.

Inoculum change in CRAB compared to growth control

Antimicrobial regimenc Change in bacterial density (log10 CFU/ml) over 24, 48, and 72 h
24 h 48 h 72 h
Monotherapy
 Minocycline 200 mg load, 100 mg Q12h (SD) +0.17 +0.24 −0.01
 Meropenem 1 g Q8h −0.30 −0.69 −0.40
 Meropenem 2 g Q8h −0.36 −0.49 −0.21
 Polymyxin B 2.5 mg/kg Q12h −2.32d −1.05 −1.34d
 Sulbactam 1 g Q6h −1.15 −1.25 −0.62
Dual Therapy
 Minocycline SD + meropenem 2 g Q8h −0.34 −0.47 −0.22
 Minocycline SD + sulbactam 1 g Q6h −0.69 −0.44 −0.46
 Minocycline SD + polymyxin B 2.5 mg/kg Q12ha −3.40d −0.88 +0.24
 Meropenem 2 g Q8hb + sulbactam 1 g Q6h −0.93 −0.62 −0.29
 Minocycline HD + polymyxin B −1.63 −0.76 −0.19
 Polymyxin B + sulbactam 9 g/24 h CI −1.38 −1.81d −0.50
Triple Therapy
 Minocycline 700 mg load, 350 mg Q12h (HD) + meropenem 6 g/24 h CI + sulbactam 9 g/24 h CI −2.51d −1.68 −1.45d
 Minocycline HD + polymyxin B + sulbactam 9 g/24 h CI −2.60d −2.18d −2.13d
a

Enhanced activity compared to minocycline SD alone at 24 h

b

Meropenem exposure maximized for CRAB isolates due to resistance

c

CI, continuous infusion; HD, high dose; SD, standard dose.

d

P ≤ 0.05.