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. 2020 Nov 12;2020(11):CD013393. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013393.pub2

Itaya 2011.

Study characteristics
Methods Study design: parallel RCT
Number of centers/setting: not reported
Country: Japan
Dates of the study: not reported
Participants Total number of participants randomized: 51
  • silodosin group: 16

  • control group: 16

  • naftopidil group: 19


Age: not reported
Sex (M/F): all male
Stone location:
  • silodosin group: 13 upper ureteral

  • control group: 13 upper ureteral

  • naftopidil group: 15 upper ureteral


Stone size: not reported
Inclusion criteria: males with ureteral stones who underwent SWL
Exclusion criteria: not reported
Interventions Treatment group:
  • silodosin 0.8 mg/day for not reported

  • standard care: pain relieving therapy


Control group: control
Comparator group: naftopidil 75 mg/day
SWL: not reported
Outcomes Stone clearance, stone free rate
  • How measured: x‐ray

  • Time point measured: 7, 14, 21, 28 days


Subgroups: stone location (upper ureteral)
Funding sources Not reported
Declarations of interest Not reported
Notes Language of publication: English
Type of publication: abstract only
Date of contact attempt with study authors: none
Contact status: N/A
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: method of random sequence generation unclear.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: unclear whether allocation was concealed.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes High risk Comment: no placebo use described; participants likely not blinded.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
Investigator assessed; susceptible (stone clearance, time to stone clearance) High risk Comment: outcome assessors likely not blinded.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
Investigator assessed; susceptible (major adverse events) High risk Comment: outcome assessors likely not blinded.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk Comment: unable to assess what proportion of randomized participants were included in outcome analyses.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Comment: no protocol available.
Other bias (additional SWL sessions) Unclear risk Comment: unclear whether > 1 SWL session was administered.