Table 2.
Comparison of In-Hospital Complications between Intervention Groups
INTERVENTION GROUP | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
In Hospital Complication | Overall | Standard of Care | NMES + HPRO | P value |
Hospital Acquired Infection | 9 (36) | 6(43) | 3(25) | 0.41 |
Urinary Tract Infection | 8 (32) | 5 (39) | 3(25) | 0.67 |
Ventriculitis | 1 (4) | 1(8) | 0(0) | 1 |
Pneumonia | 2 (8) | 2(15) | 0(0) | 0.48 |
Neurological Complications | ||||
Delayed Cerebral Ischemia | 7 (28) | 4 (31) | 3 (25) | 1 |
Symptomatic Vasospasm | 4 (16) | 3(23) | 1(8) | 0.59 |
Infarct on CT scan | 4 (16) | 2(15) | 2(17) | 1 |
Seizure | 4 (16) | 4(31) | 0(0) | 0.1 |
Delirium | 15 (60) | 7(54) | 8(67) | 0.69 |
Medical Complications | ||||
Deep Venous Thrombosis | 3 (12) | 2(15) | 1(8) | 1 |
Gl Bleed | 1 (4) | 1(8) | 0(0) | 1 |
Blood Transfusion | 1 (4) | 1(8) | 0(0) | 1 |
Hyperglycemia | 9 (36) | 4(31) | 5(42) | 0.69 |
Hypernatremia | 1 (4) | 1(8) | 0(0) | 1 |
Hyponatremia | 8 (32) | 4(31) | 4(33) | 1 |
Temperature ≥38.3 C | 14 (56) | 9(69) | 5(42) | 0.17 |
Temperature ≥38.9 C | 7(28) | 4(31) | 3(25) | 1 |
All categorical data shown as N(%) and continuous data as mean (SD). Hyperglycemia defined as any glucose value > 200 mg/dL. Hyponatremia defined as occurrence of any sodium value < 130 mEq/L. Hypernatremia defined as any occurrence of sodium value >150 m Eq/L. No occurrence of rebleeding, blood stream infection, wound infection, pulmonary embolus, acute kidney injury, hepatic insufficiency, or diabetes insipidus