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. 2021 Apr 16;14:100797. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100797

Table A.4.

Mortality rate ratios and 95% confidence intervals by migrant group: model building from age-adjusted to fully-adjusted models for women aged 65+ years during the first COVID-19 wave in 2020.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Region of origin
Belgium ref. ref. ref.
EU-15 1.12 (1.05–1.20) 1.12 (1.05–1.20) 1.09 (1.02–1.16)
Other Europe 0.99 (0.84–1.17) 0.90 (0.76–1.06) 0.90 (0.76–1.06)
Turkey 0.98 (0.73–1.31) 0.98 (0.73–1.31) 0.91 (0.68–1.22)
Northern Africa 0.89 (0.74–1.08) 0.87 (0.72–1.05) 0.83 (0.68–1.01)
Sub-Saharan Africa 1.41 (1.02–1.95) 1.18 (0.86–1.63) 1.18 (0.85–1.63)
Other 0.69 (0.50–0.95) 0.62 (0.45–0.85) 0.63 (0.45–0.87)
Age 1.14 (1.14–1.14) 1.10 (1.09–1.10) 1.09 (1.09–1.10)
Household type
With partner ref. ref.
Without partner 1.34 (1.27–1.41) 1.34 (1.28–1.42)
Other 2.13 (1.95–2.31) 2.13 (1.96–2.32)
Collective HH 5.30 (4.99–5.64) 5.30 (4.98–5.64)
Population density
Low ref. ref.
Intermediate 1.02 (0.98–1.06) 1.03 (0.99–1.07)
High 1.09 (1.05–1.13) 1.13 (1.08–1.17)
Educational level
Primary or less ref.
Lower secondary 0.93 (0.89–0.97)
Upper secondary 0.82 (0.77–0.86)
Tertiary education 0.73 (0.68–0.78)
Unknown 0.95 (0.90–1.00)
Income level
Low ref.
Intermediate 0.95 (0.92–0.99)
High 0.90 (0.84–0.96)
Unknown 0.84 (0.72–0.98)