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. 2021 Apr 20;11:664392. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.664392

Table 1.

The relationship between AAPR groups and clinicopathological parameters in the present BC cohort (n = 199).

Covariates Total AAPR group P-value
Low Medium High
Number of patients 199 35 61 103
Age, Mean ± SD 64.0 ± 8.7 65.0 ± 9.2 65.1 ± 8.2 62.9 ± 8.8 0.227
Age group, n (%) 0.398
 <67 124 (62.3) 18 (51.4) 36 (59) 70 (68)
 67-73 51 (25.6) 11 (31.4) 18 (29.5) 22 (21.4)
 ≥74 24 (12.1) 6 (17.1) 7 (11.5) 11 (10.7)
Sex, n (%) 0.591
 Female 40 (20.1) 5 (14.3) 14 (23) 21 (20.4)
 Male 159 (79.9) 30 (85.7) 47 (77) 82 (79.6)
BMI, Mean ± SD 23.5 ± 3.9 21.8 ± 3.6 24.5 ± 3.9 23.6 ± 3.9 0.005*
Smoking history, n (%) 0.038*
 No 111 (55.8) 20 (57.1) 26 (42.6) 65 (63.1)
 Yes 88 (44.2) 15 (42.9) 35 (57.4) 38 (36.9)
ECOG-PS, n (%) 0.505
 0 134 (67.3) 26 (74.3) 42 (68.9) 66 (64.1)
 1 43 (21.6) 6 (17.1) 10 (16.4) 27 (26.2)
 2 22 (11.1) 3 (8.6) 9 (14.8) 10 (9.7)
Diabetes, n (%) 0.412
 No 164 (82.4) 30 (85.7) 47 (77) 87 (84.5)
 Yes 35 (17.6) 5 (14.3) 14 (23) 16 (15.5)
Hypertension, n (%) 0.175
 No 165 (82.9) 27 (77.1) 55 (90.2) 83 (80.6)
 Yes 34 (17.1) 8 (22.9) 6 (9.8) 20 (19.4)
Chemotherapy, n (%) 0.282
 No 164 (82.4) 32 (91.4) 50 (82) 82 (79.6)
 Yes 35 (17.6) 3 (8.6) 11 (18) 21 (20.4)
ASA classification, n (%) 0.568
 1 40 (20.1) 10 (28.6) 13 (21.3) 17 (16.5)
 2 130 (65.3) 20 (57.1) 38 (62.3) 72 (69.9)
 3 29 (14.6) 5 (14.3) 10 (16.4) 14 (13.6)
T-stage, n (%) 0.249
 T1-T2 166 (83.4) 26 (74.3) 51 (83.6) 89 (86.4)
 T3-T4 33 (16.6) 9 (25.7) 10 (16.4) 14 (13.6)
Lymph node status, n (%) 0.15
 Negative 160 (80.4) 24 (68.6) 51 (83.6) 85 (82.5) 0.586
 Positive 39 (19.6) 11 (31.4) 10 (16.4) 18 (17.5)
Tumor grade, n (%)
 Low 117 (58.8) 20 (57.1) 33 (54.1) 64 (62.1)
 High 82 (41.2) 15 (42.9) 28 (45.9) 39 (37.9)
HGB, Median (IQR) 130.0 (116.0, 143.0) 127.0 (115.0, 138.0) 132.0 (112.0, 143.0) 131.0 (120.5, 143.0) 0.388
AAPR, Mean ± SD 0.6 ± 0.2 0.3 ± 0.1 0.5 ± 0.1 0.8 ± 0.1 < 0.001*

*P < 0.05. BC, bladder cancer; AAPR, albumin-to-alkaline phosphatase ratio; ECOG-PS, Performance Status of East Cooperative Oncology Group; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; HGB, Hemoglobin.