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. 2021 Apr 20;13:652833. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2021.652833

TABLE 4.

Correlations between the NeuroPsychiatric Inventory scores, the Social and Emotional Loneliness scale, and the Resilience scale.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1. Change in total NPI score for care recipient BPSD
2. Change in total NPI caregiver distress score 0.66**
3. Total NPI score for care recipient BPSD (before pandemic) –0.24 −0.45**
4. Total NPI score for care recipient BPSD (during lockdown) 0.31* –0.02 0.80**
5. Total NPI caregiver distress score (before pandemic) –0.15 −0.54** 0.91** 0.74**
6. Total NPI caregiver distress score (during lockdown) 0.31* 0.10 0.71** 0.89** 0.73**
7. Emotional loneliness –0.15 0.11 −0.30* −0.37* –0.26 –0.27
8. Social loneliness –0.12 0.08 –0.27 −0.36* –0.26 –0.22 0.51**
9. Resilience –0.20 −0.32* 0.05 –0.08 0.04 –0.13 –0.11 0.01

N = 35. NPI, NeuroPsychiatric Inventory; BPSD, behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. *p < 0.05. **p < 0.01.