17. Comparison 4. 'Driving whilst intoxicated program' (DWI) + incarceration versus incarceration alone: days drink driving, self‐reported (skewed data).
Study | Outcome | Experimental group: DWI + incarceration | Control group: incarceration | Statistic | Comments | ||||
n | Mean | SD | n | Mean | SD | ||||
Woodall 2007 | Days driving after drinking in past 30 days; self‐reported; at 6 months | 30 | 0.83 | 3.70 | 13 | 0.69 | 2.50 | None provided | Favours neither group Completer analysisa |
Woodall 2007 | Days driving after drinking in past 30 days; self‐reported; at 12 months | 30 | 0.63 | 1.69 | 13 | 0.46 | 0.88 | None provided | Favours neither group Completer analysisa |
Woodall 2007 | Days driving after drinking in past 30 days; self‐reported; at 24 months | 30 | 0.67 | 1.75 | 13 | 0.38 | 0.38 | None provided | Favours neither group Completer analysisa |
Woodall 2007 | Days driving after drinking in past 30 days; self‐reported; mean improvement over baseline; at 24 months | 30 | 4.26 | 6.32 | 13 | 3.03 | 4.08 | None provided | Favours neither group Completer analysisa |
ANOVA: analysis of variance; AsPD: antisocial personality disorder; DWI: 'Driving whilst intoxicated program'; n: numbers of participants; SD: standard deviation. |
aTrial investigators reported a significant, overall main effect of time (P < 0.001), "indicating a decline in self‐reported drinking and driving from intake to post‐incarceration assessments" (column 2, p 982) and a significant AsPD‐by‐time interaction (P < 0.001) "resulting from the fact that the AsPD participants showed a greater improvement over time than the non‐AsPD participants" (column 2, p 982), but that the group‐by‐time interaction was not significant (ANOVA, mixed factorial design).