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. 2020 Oct 16;2020(10):CD005262. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005262.pub4

Chacon‐Quevedo 1994.

Study characteristics
Methods Study design: double‐blind, randomised
Country: Spain
Setting: single centre
Intention‐to‐treat: not mentioned
Participants Number of participants randomly assigned: 45 (15 in each group)
Number of participants analysed: 45
Exclusions postrandomisation: 0
Losses to follow‐up: 0
Age (mean): 61 (SD 8) years
Sex: all men
Inclusion criteria: PAD Fontaine stage II
Exclusion criteria: not mentioned
Interventions Treatment: pentoxifylline, 1200 mg daily
Control:
  • Buflomedil, 600 mg daily

  • Nifedipine, 60 mg daily


Duration: 90 days
Outcomes Primary: mean PFWD, TWD
Secondary: ABI
Notes Treadmill protocol: 3 km/h at 10% inclination
Mean PFWD and TWD expressed in metres only
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Quote: "patients were divided randomly into three treatment groups."
Comment: no other information provided.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not mentioned.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk Insufficient information provided to permit judgement.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk Insufficient information provided to permit judgement.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes Low risk No incomplete outcome data.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Insufficient information provided to permit judgement.
Other bias Unclear risk Insufficient information provided to permit judgement.