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. 2020 Sep 6;2020(9):CD010458. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010458.pub3

NCT04411836.

Study name Effectiveness of Novel Approaches to Radical Cure With Tafenoquine and Primaquine (EFFORT)
Methods Health care facility based, randomized, controlled, open label, superiority trial with 3 arms
Participants Inclusion criteria
  • P vivax peripheral parasitaemia (mono‐infection) as determined by microscopy

  • G6PD normal status (G6PD activity ≥ 70% of the adjusted male median as determined by the Biosensor™ (SD Bioline, ROK))

  • Fever (temperature ≥37.5⁰C) or history of fever in the preceding 48 hours

  • Age ≥18 years

  • Written informed consent

  • Living in the study area and willing to be followed for six months


Exclusion criteria
  • Danger signs or symptoms of severe malaria

  • Anaemia (defined as Hb <8g/dl)

  • Pregnant or lactating females

  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs

Interventions
  • Schizontocidal treatment plus low dose PQ (total dose 3.5mg/kg) unsupervised over 14 days

  • Schizontocidal treatment plus high dose PQ (total dose 7 mg/kg) unsupervised over 7 days

  • Schizontocidal treatment plus a single dose of Tafenoquine (TQ) 300mg

Outcomes Primary outcome: the incidence risk (time to first event) of symptomatic P vivax parasitaemia during the 6‐month follow up period as determined by microscopy
Starting date January 2021
Contact information Sophie Weston (sophie.weston@menzies.edu.au), Menzies School of Health research
Notes Location: Not provided
Sponsor: Menzies School of Health Research

ALT: alanine aminotransferase; DHA‐PQP: dihydroartemisinin‐piperaquine; G6PD: glucose‐6‐phosphate dehydrogenase; PQ: primaquine; TQ: tafenoquine.