ODYSSEY CHOICE I.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods |
Type of RCT: 1:2 parallel‐group, double‐blind, stratified RCT Settings: outpatient care Duration: 24 weeks Start and stop dates: October 2013 and May 2015 |
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Participants |
Number of participants: 803 Number lost to follow‐up: NA Women: 341 (42%) Mean age (SD), years: 60 (10) History of CVD: NA Participants with FH: 45 (6%) Participants with poorly controlled hypercholesterolaemia and moderate CV risk with or without muscle‐related statin intolerance, or with high CV risk receiving maximally tolerated dose. No definition of poorly controlled or moderate/high CV risk was provided. |
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Interventions |
Background therapy: statin therapy Randomised therapy: alirocumab vs placebo. At 12 weeks, participants could switch to 150 mg every 2 weeks Alirocumab dose: 48 weeks 75 mg every 2 weeks or 300 mg every 4 weeks. Resulting in a 2‐week equivalent dose of 75–150 mg. Treatment was allocated stratified on statin use or not |
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Outcomes | Adverse events, all‐cause mortality | |
Notes |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not reported. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not reported. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Placebo controlled trial. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Clinical events committee and blinded assessment using a central laboratory. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No details of missing data provided. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | Reported protocol‐defined endpoints. |
Other bias | Low risk | No concerns outside the assessed risk of bias domains. |