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. 2021 Feb 13;2021(2):CD013560. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013560.pub2

IRCT20130418013058N11.

Study name The effect of crocin and sertraline in mild to moderate postpartum depression in two treatment groups (sertraline and crocin); a randomized placebo controlled clinical trial
Methods Double blind, 2‐arm RCT
Participants Inclusion criteria: patients with PPD according to DSM‐V Scale; 14 score of BDI; age range 18‐45 years old; have a healthy, live and single baby; not receiving any psychiatric medication 5 weeks before the start of the study; written consent for participation
Exclusion criteria: other psychiatric disorders such as behavioral disorder, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia, drug abuse; history of chronic and systematic diseases; restrictive living conditions that cause the patient to not complete the course of treatment and need another drug; sensitivity to saffron; having other symptoms of psychosis or suicidal tendencies or any other mental disorder; medical problems such as pre‐eclampsia and diabetes during pregnancy; symptoms of psychosis and thoughts of suicide or child abuse
Interventions Women were randomised to:
  1. 15 mg/day of crocin capsule for 3 months. Crocin is a herbal product and an active constitute of saffron

  2. 50 mg /day of sertraline capsule for 3 months

Outcomes Primary outcomes: depression (BDI) at 1, 2 and 3 months after randomisation
Secondary outcomes: side effects of crocin
Starting date 3 Sepetmber 2018
Contact information Seyed Ahmad Mohajeri
Pharmaceutical Research Center, School Of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Email: mohajeria@mums.ac.ir
Notes  

BDI: Beck Depression Inventory; DSM‐IV: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition; HAMD‐17: Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, 17‐item version; Hz: Hertz; PPD: postpartum depression; RCT: randomised controlled trial; rTMS: repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation