Shi 2016.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | Prospective randomised study in China IVF and ICSI Time period of study not known Fresh ET on Day 3 |
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Participants | 178 patients aged 35 to < 42 years | |
Interventions | LAH on Day 3 embryos Laser thinning of zona Experimental group had LAH (n = 82) (53 IVF and 29 ICSI) Control group had no LAH (n = 96) (70 IVF and 26 ICSI) |
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Outcomes | Live birth, clinical pregnancy, miscarriage, multiple pregnancy rates | |
Notes | No loss to follow‐up in both groups Study registered on clinical trial registry at clinicaltrial.gov: NCT01765322 |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | States only that patients were randomly allocated to AH group and control group but provides no details |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | Open‐label study |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | No losses to follow‐up; outcomes reported for all |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | No information about monozygotic twins provided even though multiple pregnancy rates provided. Results for IVF/ICSI not provided separately |
Other bias | Low risk | None identified Study reported primary and secondary outcomes as stated on clinical trials registry |