Ramya 2014.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | Randomised controlled trial | |
Participants | 69 stable VLBW infants (1000–1500 g birth weight) Setting: Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India |
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Interventions | Intervention (n = 34): full enteral feeds (60 mL/kg/day) with expressed maternal milk or donor breast milk Control (n = 35): minimal enteral feeds (20–40 mL/kg/day) supplemented with parenteral nutrition Feed volumes advanced by 20 mL/kg/day as tolerated |
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Outcomes |
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Notes | Nutrient fortifiers not used. | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Computer‐generated. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Low risk | Sealed opaque envelopes. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | Not masked. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | Not masked. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Complete. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | No protocol. |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Study for dissertation submitted to University for DM (Neonatology). No funding source reported. |