Table 1.
Chemical structure of the main components of P. aduncum essential oil. From the PubChem database (https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/).
| Structure | Name | IUPAC Name | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phenylpropanoids |
|
Dillapiole | 4,5-dimethoxy-6-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole |
|
Myristicin | 4-methoxy-6-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole | |
|
Carpacin | 5-methoxy-6-[(E)-prop-1-enyl]-1,3-benzodioxole | |
|
Apiole | 4,7-dimethoxy-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole | |
|
Safrole | 5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole | |
|
Sarisan | 5-methoxy-6-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole | |
| Monoterpenes |
|
1,8-cineole | 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane |
|
β-ocimene | (3E)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,3,6-triene | |
|
γ-terpinene | 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-1,4-diene |