Table 2.
Logistic Regressions Examining Differences in Reasons for Liking JUUL by JUUL Use Status (Past vs. Current Use)
| Model including constructs (ref. current JUUL use) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent variables | AOR | 95% CI | p-value | |
| Female (ref. male) | 1.53 | 1.13 | 2.06 | .01 |
| Age | 0.94 | 0.83 | 1.06 | .31 |
| White (ref. non-white) | 1.56 | 1.05 | 2.32 | .03 |
| Current non-e-cigarette tobacco use | 0.55 | 0.38 | 0.80 | .002 |
| Current e-cigarette use (Other than JUUL) | 0.13 | 0.09 | 0.18 | <.001 |
| Positive pharmacological effects (construct) | 0.34 | 0.13 | 0.88 | .03 |
| Positive product characteristics (construct) | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.50 | .001 |
| Comparison to other e-cigarettes (construct) | 0.95 | 0.46 | 1.95 | .89 |
| Concealability (construct) | 1.19 | 0.62 | 2.30 | .60 |
| Peer Influence (construct) | 0.70 | 0.51 | 0.95 | .02 |
| Other (construct) | 0.69 | 0.29 | 1.64 | .40 |
| Post-hoc models to evaluate individual items from significant constructs (ref. current JUUL use) | ||||
| Independent variables | AOR | 95%CI | p-value | |
| Model 1: Construct: Positive pharmacological characteristics | ||||
| “It gives me energy” | 1.53 | 0.87 | 2.70 | .14 |
| “It gives me a buzz” | 0.46 | 0.33 | 0.63 | <.001 |
| “It helps me concentrate” | 0.53 | 0.32 | 0.90 | .02 |
| “It helps me to lose weight” | 1.70 | 0.63 | 4.58 | .30 |
| “It helps me control my appetite” | 0.72 | 0.34 | 1.52 | .39 |
| Model 2: Construct: Positive product characteristics | ||||
| “I like the shape of the JUUL” | 1.07 | 0.51 | 2.21 | .86 |
| “I like the size of the JUUL” | 0.54 | 0.28 | 1.04 | .07 |
| “I like the flavors” | 0.69 | 0.49 | 0.95 | .03 |
| “I like the nicotine level” | 0.65 | 0.32 | 1.32 | .23 |
| “It is easy to change pods” | 0.70 | 0.39 | 1.27 | .24 |
| Model 3: Construct: Peer influence | ||||
| “My friends use it” | 0.66 | 0.49 | 0.89 | .01 |
AOR = adjusted odds ratio.
Bolding indicates significant values (p < .05). For all models, all independent variables were entered into the multinomial logistic regression model simultaneously. Across all models, sex, race, age, use of non-e-cigarette other tobacco products, use of other e-cigarettes, and school (not shown) were included as covariates. Covariates did not differ across models, so values from the initial model are included to demonstrate directionality and significance.