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. 2021 Apr 30;14:1963–1973. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S308387

Table 3.

Multivariable Association of Participants’ Characteristics with SO

Variables Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value
SBP 1.000 (0.996, 1.004) 0.936 0.994 (0.990, 0.999) 0.018 0.994 (0.990, 0.999) 0.017 0.996 (0.991, 1.000) 0.068
DBP 0.995 (0.989, 1.002) 0.149 1.003 (0.996, 1.010) 0.430 1.003 (0.996, 1.010) 0.471 1.003 (0.996, 1.010) 0.358
Pulse 1.009 (1.004, 1.014) <0.001 1.001 (0.996, 1.006) 0.578 1.001 (0.996, 1.006) 0.644 1.001 (0.996, 1.006) 0.598
FBG 0.961 (0.931, 0.993) 0.016 0.965 (0.933, 0.999) 0.043 0.966 (0.934, 1.000) 0.048 0.966 (0.932, 1.002) 0.066
TG 0.981 (0.932, 1.032) 0.452 0.960 (0.910, 1.012) 0.131 0.963 (0.913, 1.016) 0.168 0.966 (0.913, 1.023) 0.236
TC 1.103 (1.012, 1.202) 0.025 1.113 (1.012, 1.224) 0.027 1.097 (0.998, 1.207) 0.056 1.085 (0.983, 1.198) 0.105
HDL-C 1.283 (1.068, 1.541) 0.008 1.068 (0.881, 1.294) 0.505 1.067 (0.881, 1.293) 0.506 1.067 (0.877, 1.298) 0.516
LDL-C 1.003 (0.921, 1.091) 0.952 0.955 (0.865, 1.056) 0.371 0.974 (0.882, 1.075) 0.601 0.979(0.888, 1.080) 0.670
WC 0.828 (0.803, 0.854) <0.001 1.076 (1.034, 1.119) <0.001 1.079 (1.038, 1.122) <0.001 1.079 (1.038, 1.122) <0.001
WHR 1.338 (1.296, 1.381) <0.001 1.055 (1.015, 1.096) <0.001 1.055 (1.016, 1.096) 0.006 1.056 (1.016, 1.097) 0.005
BMI 2.773 (2.623, 2.933) <0.001 2.060 (1.936, 2.192) <0.001 2.061 (1.937, 2.193) <0.001 2.070 (1.944, 2.203) <0.001

Notes: Bold indicates statistical significance. Model 1 has no controlled variables; Model 2 adjusted for age, sex, education; Model 3 adjusted for Model 2 and smoking, alcohol consumption; Model 4 adjusted for Model 3 and diabetes, hypertension, abnormal lipid metabolism.