Skip to main content
. 2021 May 5;17(2):949–970. doi: 10.1007/s11482-021-09950-6

Table 6.

Odds ratio from logistic regressions of mental disorders measures

Variable Model 1
Anxiety Disorder
Model 2
Depressive Disorder
X1: Employment status (ref. = working)
Voluntarily not working 0.948*** 1.123***
Involuntarily not working 1.203*** 1.311***
X2: Expecting job loss in the family 1.371*** 1.240***
Economic Status
X3: Food sufficiency 0.725*** 0.696***
X4: Food confidence 0.765*** 0.781***
X5: Last mortgage/rent paid on time 0.965*** 0.974**
X6: Confidence in paying mortgage/rent 0.861*** 0.870***
X7: Total 2019 income (ref. = less than $25,000)
$25,000 - $34,999 0.991 0.985
$35,000 - $49,999 1.013 1.006
$50,000 - $74,999 1.063*** 1.020*
$75,000 - $99,999 1.066*** 0.987
$100,000 - $149,999 1.077*** 0.961***
$150,000 - $199,999 1.098*** 0.955***
$200,000 and above 1.112*** 0.905***
Health and Access to Care
X8: Health 0.779*** 0.743***
X9: Health insurance 0.992 0.940***
X10: No delay (COVID) 0.614*** 0.681***
X11: No delay (other) 0.716*** 0.706***
Control Variables
C1: Age 0.976*** 0.979***
C2: Male 0.707*** 0.935***
C3: Race (ref. = White)
Black 1.103*** 1.048***
Asian 0.693*** 0.748***
Other 0.710*** 0.887***
C4: Education (ref. = high school or lower)
Some college 1.156*** 1.082***
College 1.320*** 1.087***
Graduate degree 1.405*** 1.049***
C5: Married 0.864*** 0.755***
C6: Number of children 0.916*** 0.865***
Week (ref. = week 1: Apr 23 – May 5
Week 2: May 7 – May 12 0.917*** 1.017
Week 3: May 14 – May 19 0.965** 1.047**
Week 4: May 21 – May 26 0.932*** 1.046**
Week 5: May 28 – Jun 2 0.994 1.089***
Week 6: Jun 4 – Jun 9 1.067*** 1.094***
Week 7: Jun 11 – Jun 16 1.102*** 1.079***
Week 8: Jun 18 – Jun 23 1.092*** 1.096***
Week 9: Jun 25 – Jun 30 1.122*** 1.138***
Week 10: Jul 2 – Jul 7 1.160*** 1.148***
Week 11: Jul 9 – Jul 14 1.221*** 1.179***
Week 12: Jul 16 – Jul 21 1.270*** 1.249***
Week 13: Aug 19 – Aug 31 1.236*** 1.206***
Week 14: Sep 2 – Sep 14 1.228*** 1.202***
Week 15: Sep 16 – Sep 28 1.342*** 1.295***
Week 16: Sep 30 – Oct 12 1.362*** 1.311***
Week 17: Oct 14 – Oct 26 1.404*** 1.359***

Note: Sample size = 1,576,770; total sample. *, **, and *** indicate statistical significance at an alpha level of 0.05, 0.01, and 0.001, respectively