Table 2:
Association between time to colonoscopy and risk of incident and fatal CRC among Veterans with an abnormal FIT/FOBT, represented as hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals; 1999–2015 (n=204,733).
Variable | No. of Patients | No. cases due to CRC | No. fatal CRC cases | Incident CRC Unadjusted HR (95% CI) | Incident CRC Adjusted HR (95% CI) | Fatal CRC Unadjusted HR (95% CI) | Fatal CRC Adjusted HR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time to Colonoscopy after abnormal FIT/FOBT | |||||||
1–3 months | 61,613 | 2050 | 454 | REF | REF | REF | REF |
4–6 months | 39,948 | 1312 | 335 | 0.93 (0.87–1.00) | 0.91 (0.85–0.97) | 1.00 (0.87–1.15) | 0.95 (0.83–1.10) |
7–9 months | 18,217 | 605 | 168 | 0.92 (0.84–1.01) | 0.89 (0.81–0.98) | 1.05 (0.88–1.26) | 1.00 (0.84–1.19) |
10–12 months | 10,187 | 354 | 89 | 0.96 (0.86–1.08) | 0.93 (0.83–1.05) | 0.99 (0.79–1.24) | 0.94 (0.74–1.17) |
13–15 months | 7,388 | 308 | 63 | 1.17 (1.03–1.31) | 1.13 (1.00–1.27) | 0.98 (0.75–1.27) | 0.93 (0.72–1.21) |
16–18 months | 5,478 | 253 | 65 | 1.29 (1.13–1.47) | 1.25 (1.10–1.43) | 1.36 (1.05–1.77) | 1.27 (0.98–1.65) |
19–21 months | 4,283 | 200 | 58 | 1.31 (1.13–1.51) | 1.28 (1.11–1.48) | 1.57 (1.19–2.06) | 1.52 (1.15–1.99) |
22–24 months | 3,595 | 166 | 46 | 1.28 (1.09–1.50) | 1.26 (1.07–1.47) | 1.44 (1.06–1.95) | 1.39 (1.03–1.88) |
> 24 months | 54,024 | 1658 | 431 | 0.81 (0.76–0.86) | 0.86 (0.80–0.92) | 0.82 (0.72–0.93) | 0.89 (0.78–1.02) |
HR: Hazard Ratio; CI: Confidence Interval; No.: Number
Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, smoking, Charlson Comorbidity Index, and BMI