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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biochem Pharmacol. 2020 Dec 25;187:114393. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2020.114393

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Modulation of metabolic processes by adenosine signaling.

Four adenosine receptors couple to Gi or Gs proteins and modulate the level of secondary messengers such as cAMP/Ca2+ to activate different signaling proteins. Metabolic processes regulated by adenosine receptors in liver, skeletal muscle, adipose tissue and pancreas. See Section 2 for details.