Table 2.
Members of the Expert Group
| Name | Profession | Residence | Country’s Income Levela |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Bee Wee | Physician and researcher; head of palliative care research and development, Sir Michael Sobell House in Oxford | U.K. | High |
| 2. Carlos Centeno | Physician and researcher—education in PC. ATLANTES Professor Palliative Care Universidad de Navarra | Spain | High |
| 3. Charmaine Blanchard | Physician—PC; senior lecturer and researcher, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg | South Africa | Upper middle |
| 4. Chitra Venkateswaran | Physician—mental health and PC; founder and clinical director MEHAC Foundation | India | Lower middle |
| 5. Christina Puchalski | Physician—spiritual care; director, GWish | U.S. | High |
| 6. Claudia Burla | Physician—geriatrician; secretary of the board, International Association of Gerontologists | Brazil | Upper middle |
| 7. Cynthia Goh | Physician—chairperson of the Asia Pacific Hospice and Palliative Care Network | Singapore | High |
| 8. Dingle Spence | Physician—PC; regional leader, president Caribbean Palliative Care Association | Jamaica | Upper middle |
| 9. Eduardo Bruera | Physician—PC in cancer; researcher; PC chair, MD Anderson Cancer Center | U.S. | High |
| 10. Emmanuel Luyirika | Physician—regional leader; executive director; APCA | Uganda | Low |
| 11. Esther Cege Munyoro | Physician—PC; coordinator, PC unit, Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi | Kenya | Lower middle |
| 12. Hibah Osman | Physician—PC; executive and medical director, Balsam Center, Beirut | Lebanon | Upper middle |
| 13. Jim Cleary | Physician—PC in cancer; researcher; director WHO Collaborating Center in PPSG | U.S. | High |
| 14. Jinsun Yong | Nurse—education in PC; director WHO Collaborating Center for Training in Hospice & Palliative Care | Republic of Korea | High |
| 15. Joan Marston | Nurse—PALCHASE | South Africa | Upper middle |
| 16. John Beard | Physician—epidemiology—Healthy Aging WHO | Switzerland | High |
| 17. Julia Downing | Nurse—professor PC; Makerere—ICPCN | Uganda | Low |
| 18. Katherine Pettus | Political science—advocacy international legal frameworks, access to medicines for PC; advocacy officer IAHPC | U.S. | High |
| 19. Kathy Foley | Physician—PC specialist; adviser to IAHPC | U.S. | High |
| 20. Liliana De Lima | Psychologist, HC administrator, executive director IAHPC | U.S./Colombia | High |
| 21. Lukas Radbruch | Physician—professor PC, University Bonn, Chair IAHPC | Germany | High |
| 22. M. R. Rajagopal | Physician—PC advocate, Chair Pallium India | India | Lower middle |
| 23. Mary Callaway | Administrator—Board member IAHPC and APCA | U.S. | High |
| 24. Mhoira Leng | Physician—PC development, education; lead for PC Makerere University; and Cairdeas International Palliative Care Trust | Uganda | Low |
| 25. Odette Spruitt | Physician—PC; associate professor, Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, Australasian Palliative Link International | Australia | High |
| 26. Odontuya Davaasuren | Physician—professor PC; Mongolian Palliative Care Society | Mongolia | Lower middle |
| 27. Phillippe Larkin | Nurse, researcherdPresident of EAPC | Ireland | High |
| 28. Quach T. Khanh | Physician—Ho Chi Minh City Hospital—director palliative care unit | Vietnam | Lower middle |
| 29. Richard Harding | Sociologist, researcher—Director of the Center for Global Health Palliative Care Kings College, London | U.K. | High |
| 30. Roberto Wenk | Physician—PC director—National Palliative Care program FEMEBA | Argentina | Upper middle |
| 31. Roger Woodruff | Physician—founder IAHPC; retired professor PC | Australia | High |
| 32. Rosa Buitrago | Pharmacist—dean, School of Pharmacy, University of Panama | Panama | High |
| 33. Sebastiane Moine | Physician—primary PC IPPCN | France | High |
| 34. Stephen Connor | Psychologist, administrator, and researcher, ED WHPCA | U.S. | High |
| 35. Sushma Bhatnaghar | Physician—professor PC, AIIMS Institute, New Delhi, India | India | Lower middle |
| 36. Tania Pastrana | Physician, sociologist, and researcher—Aachen University; president, Latin American Association for Palliative Care | Germany/Colombia | High |
| 37. Wendy Gomez-Garcia | Pediatric oncology—Global Pediatric Medicine Collaborator for Haiti & Dominican Republic, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital | Dominican Republic | Upper middle |
| 38. Zipporah Ali | Physician—executive director, KEHPCA | Uganda | Low |
PC = palliative care; MEHAC = Mental Health Care and Research Foundation; GWish = The George Washington University Institute for Spirituality and Health; APCA = African Palliative Care Association; WHO = World Health Organization; PPSG = Policy and Pain Studies Group; PURCHASE = Palliative Care in Humanitarian Aid Situations and Emergencies network; ICPCN = International Children’s Palliative Care Network; EAPC = European Association for Palliative, Care; FEMEBA = Federación Médica de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; IPPCN = International Primary Palliative Care Network; ED = emergency department; WHPCA = Worldwide Hospice Palliative Care Alliance; KEHPCA = Kenya Hospices and Palliative Care Association.
Per the World Bank Classification