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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Kidney Int. 2020 Nov 5;99(6):1430–1438. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2020.10.018

Table 2:

Incidence rate ratios for cancer among US kidney transplant recipients, by calendar decade of transplant

Number of Cases Unadjusted IRR (95%CI)a Adjusted IRR (95%CI)a, b P-Value for Trend
1987–1996 1997–2006 2007–2016 1997–2006 2007–2016 1997–2006 2007–2016 Unadjusted Adjustedb
All Cancer 560 1848 970 1.13 (0.97, 1.32) 1.13 (0.95, 1.33) 0.98 (0.76, 1.26) 0.89 (0.67, 1.17) 0.158 0.398
Colorectum 41 97 38 0.81 (0.49, 1.36) 0.60 (0.32, 1.13) 0.79 (0.37, 1.70) 0.50 (0.20, 1.24) 0.112 0.137
Lung 75 216 93 0.99 (0.67, 1.46) 0.81 (0.51, 1.27) 0.74 (0.43, 1.26) 0.54 (0.29, 1.01) 0.354 0.054
Melanoma 29 85 53 1.01 (0.53, 1.92) 1.19 (0.59, 2.39) 0.68 (0.25, 1.83) 0.67 (0.22, 2.03) 0.624 0.475
Breastc 37 105 53 0.98 (0.56, 1.73) 0.89 (0.47, 1.68) 0.68 (0.29, 1.62) 0.62 (0.23, 1.67) 0.709 0.343
Prostatec 76 261 105 1.20 (0.82, 1.75) 0.91 (0.58, 1.41) 0.78 (0.46, 1.31) 0.48 (0.27, 0.86) 0.655 0.014
Kidney 39 205 148 1.81 (1.01, 3.22) 2.47 (1.36, 4.49) 1.37 (0.57, 3.24) 1.88 (0.74, 4.77) 0.003 0.182
NHL 75 188 122 0.86 (0.52, 1.42) 1.06 (0.62, 1.81) 0.85 (0.38, 1.90) 1.01 (0.41, 2.50) 0.834 0.984

Abbreviations: IRR incidence rate ratio, CI = confidence interval, NHL = non-Hodgkin lymphoma

a

Reference group is decade 1987–1996.

b

IRRs are adjusted for gender, age, race/ethnicity, body mass index, cause of ESKD, waiting time for transplant, kidney donor status (living vs. deceased), and induction and maintenance immunosuppression.

c

Breast cancer analyses are restricted to females, and prostate cancer analyses are restricted to males.

Bold text indicates results that are statistically significant (p < 0.05).