Table 5.
Association between lncRNAs polymorphisms and HCC.
lncRNA | Polymorphism type | Identifier | Samples | Association with HCC | Association with patient outcome | Functional experiments | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAS5 | Indel polymorphism | rs145204276 | 1034 HCC patients and 1054 controls | Deletion allele is associated with increased risk of HCC. | Deletion allele is correlated with higher expression of GAS5 in HCC tissues. | Genotypes of this polymorphism are associated with methylation status of GAS5 promoter region. | (302) |
KCNQ1OT1 | Tetranucleotide repeat polymorphism (STR) | rs35622507 | 510 HCC patients and 1014 age and sex matched healthy controls | Heterozygote subjects with one allele 10 and those without allele 10 compared with subjects with homozygote 10–10 genotype have decreased risk of HCC. | – | Cell lines without allele 10 have higher expression of KCNQ1OT1. | (303) |