Table 4.
Coefficient | Standard error | t value | p value | 95% confidence interval | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | ||||||
GBA | − 1.26012 | 1.855424 | − 0.68 | 0.498 | − 4.93112 | 2.410887 |
USA | − 7.22333 | 1.684262 | − 4.29 | 0.000* | − 10.5557 | − 3.89098 |
EVALI | ||||||
GBA | − 0.0966 | 0.2429 | − 0.3977 | 0.6915 | − 0.5771 | 0.3839 |
USA | − 0.1394 | 0.1756 | − 0.7940 | 0.4287 | − 0.4869 | 0.2080 |
Difference | 0.0429 | 0.1537 | 0.2789 | 0.7808 | − 0.2612 | 0.3469 |
MA ban | ||||||
GBA | 0.5021 | 0.3471 | 1.4463 | 0.1505 | − 0.1848 | 1.1889 |
USA | 0.4895 | 0.2764 | 1.7709 | 0.0789 | − 0.0574 | 1.0365 |
Difference | 0.0125 | 0.2311 | 0.0542 | 0.9569 | − 0.4448 | 0.4698 |
After ban ended | ||||||
GBA | 0.3714 | 0.2163 | 1.7175 | 0.0883 | − 0.0564 | 0.7993 |
USA | 0.1670 | 0.2188 | 0.7635 | 0.4466 | − 0.2658 | 0.5998 |
Difference | 0.2044 | 0.0991 | 2.0629 | 0.0411* | 0.0084 | 0.4004 |
COVID-19 | ||||||
GBA | 1.5579 | 0.6017 | 2.5891 | 0.0107* | 0.3674 | 2.7485 |
USA | 0.9408 | 0.4394 | 2.1414 | 0.0341* | 0.0715 | 1.8101 |
Difference | 0.6171 | 0.6770 | 0.9116 | 0.3637 | − 0.7223 | 1.9565 |
MA tax | ||||||
GBA | − 0.0018 | 0.1805 | − 0.0098 | 0.9922 | − 0.3589 | 0.3554 |
USA | − 0.1840 | 0.1669 | − 1.1023 | 0.2724 | − 0.5143 | 0.1463 |
Difference | 0.1822 | 0.1300 | 1.4018 | 0.1634 | − 0.0750 | 0.4394 |
The post-trend regression coefficients for cigarette purchasing in the Greater Boston area and the USA at baseline and after the four intervention points, the difference between the coefficients of the two groups, along with the standard error, t value, p statistic, and 95% confidence interval for each value. Asterisks (*) indicate significance at p < 0.05