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. 2021 Mar 18;65(4):e01539-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01539-20

TABLE 2.

Classification of model parameters into host, parasite, host-parasite, and drug parametersa

Parameter Model parameter(s)
P. berghei-NMRI P. falciparum-SCID P. falciparum-human
Host Initial percentage of human RBCs H0; base death rate of all RBCs λ; Parameters of RBC density dependent RBC clearance χmax and kχ50 Parasite death rate at each time stage δp
Parasite Infectivity parameter β; no. of merozoites per infected RBC r; attraction of parasite to reticulocyte ε; parasite inoculum viability ω Infectivity parameter β; no. of merozoites per infected RBC r; parasite inoculum viability ω; expt parasite growth rate rp; initial parasitemia P0 Intrinsic parasite multiplication rate rp; distribution parameters of the initial parasite density μipl and σipl
Host- parasite Parameters of infection-induced RBC clearance γmax and kγ50; conc. of infected mouse RBCs achieving 0.5 growth retardation effect kl,50 Parameters of infection-induced RBC clearance γmax and kγ50; base clearance of infected RBCs φ Initial parasite density ipl
Drug Parameters of concn effect relationship Emax, EC50; clearance rate for damaged parasites CLY; first-order rate constant for biological intermediate kR Parameters of concn effect relationship Emax, EC50; clearance rate for damaged parasites CLY; first-order rate constant for biological intermediate kR Parameters of concn effect relationship Emax, EC50; growth retardation parameter kret
a

Parameters were classified based on their dependency on host and parasite variable states and induction through those variables. Detailed description of parameters for murine models of P. berghei-NMRI and P. falciparum-SCID infection can be found in reference 15. Details on parameters of P. falciparum-human infection can be found in Fig. 2 and Table 3.