Table 5.
Variables | Binary logistic regression | Binary probit regression | VIF | 1/VIF | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elasticity (%) | Std. Error | Elasticity (%) | Std. Error | |||
Survey year (reference category: 2008) | ||||||
2014 | − 26.466a | 0.058 | − 34.445 | 0.074 | 1.040 | 0.958 |
Region (reference category: TR1) | ||||||
TR2/TR4 | 6.083 | 0.112 | 7.559 | 0.142 | 2.720 | 0.367 |
TR3 | 16.740 | 0.123 | 21.345 | 0.154 | 1.960 | 0.511 |
TR6 | 7.997 | 0.118 | 9.027 | 0.151 | 1.990 | 0.502 |
TR5/TR7 | 21.717b | 0.108 | 29.054b | 0.137 | 2.650 | 0.377 |
TR8/TR9 | 22.737b | 0.111 | 28.876b | 0.141 | 2.710 | 0.369 |
TRC | 17.757 | 0.117 | 24.915 | 0.149 | 2.160 | 0.463 |
TRA/TRB | 43.159a | 0.108 | 55.149a | 0.136 | 2.930 | 0.342 |
Place of residence (reference category: rural) | ||||||
Urban | − 9.691c | 0.057 | − 12.385 | 0.071c | 1.140 | 0.874 |
Age (reference category: 15–24 years) | ||||||
25–34 years | − 20.356c | 0.109 | − 24.064c | 0.134 | 3.100 | 0.323 |
35–44 years | − 26.390b | 0.117 | − 32.166b | 0.146 | 3.320 | 0.301 |
45–54 years | − 7.295 | 0.122 | − 7.462 | 0.149 | 3.140 | 0.318 |
55 + years | − 11.750 | 0.143 | − 13.766 | 0.177 | 2.050 | 0.487 |
Level of education (reference category: university graduate) | ||||||
Illiterate | 32.711c | 0.179 | 41.427c | 0.220 | 4.320 | 0.231 |
Elementary school graduate | 23.362 | 0.167 | 30.789 | 0.203 | 5.730 | 0.175 |
Secondary school graduate | 18.144 | 0.181 | 25.321 | 0.222 | 2.490 | 0.402 |
High school graduate | 13.288 | 0.169 | 16.700 | 0.205 | 2.800 | 0.357 |
Employment (reference category: unemployed) | ||||||
Employed | 16.433b | 0.066 | 20.273b | 0.083 | 1.150 | 0.872 |
Marital status (reference category: widowed/divorced/separated) | ||||||
Single | − 148.104a | 0.314 | − 178.415a | 0.386 | 3.080 | 0.324 |
Married | − 35.862a | 0.088 | − 45.788a | 0.106 | 2.150 | 0.466 |
Health condition (reference category: bad/very bad) | ||||||
Perfect/good | − 25.292a | 0.078 | − 31.430a | 0.096 | 2.670 | 0.375 |
Not bad | − 19.346a | 0.069 | − 23.895a | 0.088 | 2.370 | 0.422 |
Number of children (reference category: no children) | ||||||
One child | − 24.535c | 0.132 | − 30.591c | 0.161 | 2.820 | 0.354 |
Two or more children | 1.415 | 0.118 | 1.290 | 0.143 | 3.790 | 0.264 |
Exposure to first-degree relative violence (reference category: no) | ||||||
Yes | 26.417a | 0.072 | 33.965a | 0.091 | 1.040 | 0.960 |
Husband/partner's level of education (reference category: elementary school graduate) | ||||||
Illiterate | 37.007a | 0.114 | 43.925a | 0.137 | 1.160 | 0.863 |
Secondary school graduate | − 4.641 | 0.080 | − 4.767 | 0.101 | 1.230 | 0.813 |
High school graduate | − 17.698b | 0.081 | − 23.014b | 0.101 | 1.530 | 0.652 |
University graduate | − 11.069 | 0.122 | − 15.610 | 0.151 | 2.110 | 0.473 |
Husband/partner's employment status (reference category: public sector) | ||||||
Unemployed | 26.696b | 0.104 | 34.702a | 0.130 | 2.150 | 0.465 |
Private sector | 9.286 | 0.091 | 11.719 | 0.114 | 2.200 | 0.455 |
Husband/partner's alcohol usage (reference category: no) | ||||||
Yes | 5.999 | 0.067 | 7.050 | 0.084 | 1.180 | 0.850 |
Husband/partner's gambling history (reference category: no) | ||||||
Yes | 18.574 | 0.132 | 28.190 | 0.171 | 1.070 | 0.934 |
Husband/partner’s drug usage (reference category: no) | ||||||
Yes | 60.976a | 0.225 | 78.987a | 0.275 | 1.030 | 0.971 |
Husband/partner's infidelity (reference category: no) | ||||||
Yes | 42.132a | 0.071 | 56.495a | 0.089 | 1.150 | 0.869 |
Exposure to economic violence (reference category: no) | ||||||
Yes | 62.957a | 0.056 | 76.978a | 0.068 | 1.160 | 0.866 |
Exposure to verbal abuse (reference category: no) | ||||||
Yes | 124.329a | 0.079 | 137.174a | 0.085 | 1.440 | 0.695 |
Exposure to physical violence (reference category: no) | ||||||
Yes | 128.457a | 0.074 | 144.131a | 0.077 | 1.510 | 0.662 |
Pseudo R2 | 0.274 | 0.275 | ||||
Cox-Snell/M | 0.201 | 0.202 | ||||
AIC | 10,892.562 | 10,884.229 | ||||
BIC | 11,197.012 | 11,188.679 | ||||
Log-likelihood | − 5407.281 | − 5403.114 | ||||
Classification success | 86.94 | 86.83 | ||||
p value | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||||
N | 18,150 | 18,150 |
ap < 0.01, bp < 0.05, cp < 0.10; Std. Error: Standard Error; VIF: Variance Inflation Factor