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. 2021 May 5;21:864. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10916-4

Table 4.

Effect Modification of Association between ILI and Ischemic stroke by demographic and sociodemographic characteristics

Residential Geography Sex Race
Urban Rural p-value for interaction Men Women p-value for interaction Black White p-value for interaction
OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI) OR (95%CI)
0–15 days before event 1.38 (1.08, 1.78) 1.43 (0.63, 3.22) 0.98 1.57 (1.13, 2.18) 1.22 (0.85, 1.72) 0.82 1.40 (0.88, 2.24) 1.43 (0.99, 2.04) 0.79
0–30 days before event 1.45 (1.21, 1.75) 1.65 (1.05, 2.59) 0.10* 1.82 (1.43, 2.30) 1.17 (0.91, 1.51) 0.04* 1.34 (0.95, 1.89) 1.47 (1.15, 1.89) 0.56
0–60 days before event 1.48 (1.28, 1.70) 1.51 (1.07, 2.12) 0.93 1.65 (1.37, 1.98) 1.33 (1.10, 1.60) 0.11 1.36 (1.05, 1.76) 1.49 (1.23, 1.80) 0.64
0–90 days before event 1.56 (1.38, 1.76) 1.79 (1.33, 2.41) 0.56 1.75 (1.49, 2.06) 1.45 (1.23, 1.69) 0.23 1.56 (1.25, 1.95) 1.55 (1.31, 1.82) 0.36
0–180 days before event 1.69 (1.52, 1.87) 1.63 (1.29, 2.07) 0.87 1.87 (1.63, 2.14) 1.53 (1.34, 1.74) 0.08* 1.71 (1.42, 2.05) 1.52 (1.33, 1.74) 0.50
0–365 days before event 1.71 (1.57, 1.87) 1.57 (1.29, 1.91) 0.51 1.73 (1.54, 1.95) 1.66 (1.49, 1.84) 0.54 1.64 (1.41, 1.92) 1.56 (1.401, 1.744) 0.93

*Indicates Statistical Significance at p < 0.05