Table 3.
Effect of interventions on the primary and secondary outcomes adjusted for baseline measures of the outcomes and stratification factors (caste and distance from nearest town)
| Control | AGRI | AGRI-NUT | AGRI-NUT+PLA |
AGRI vs control |
AGRI-NUT vs control |
AGRI-NUT+PLA vs control |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted relative risk (95% CI) | p value | Adjusted relative risk (95% CI) | p value | Adjusted relative risk (95% CI) | p value | |||||
| Primary outcomes | ||||||||||
| Child minimum diet diversity (ate ≥4 food groups)* | 286/757 (38%) | 325/822 (40%) | 359/812 (44%) | 413/863 (48%) | 1·06 (0·91 to 1·23) | 0·44 | 1·19 (1·03 to 1·37) | 0·02 | 1·27 (1·11 to 1·46) | 0·0006 |
| Maternal body-mass index, kg/m2† | 19·5 (2·81), n=923 | 19·3 (2·90), n=1014 | 19·4 (2·99), n=978 | 19·4 (2·92), n=1035 | −0·05 (−0·34 to 0·24) | 0·73 | 0·04 (−0·26 to 0·33) | 0·80 | −0·03 (−0·30 to 0·23) | 0·81 |
| Secondary outcomes | ||||||||||
| Maternal minimum diet diversity (ate ≥5 food groups) | 331/997 (33%) | 396/1100 (36%) | 402/1055 (38%) | 479/1139 (42%) | 1·21 (1·01 to 1·45) | 0·043 | 1·16 (0·98 to 1·38) | 0·077 | 1·30 (1·10 to 1·53) | 0·0002 |
| Wasting (weight-for-height Z score SD <–2) | 133/986 (13%) | 152/1096 (14%) | 138/1052 (13%) | 158/1133 (14%) | 0·95 (0·73 to 1·24) | 0·69 | 0·96 (0·72 to 1·29) | 0·78 | 0·96 (0·73 to 1·26) | 0·76 |
Data are mean (SD) or n/N (%) unless indicated otherwise. All denominators include children and mothers who participated in the endline survey and with valid measurements for each outcome. NSA=nutrition-sensitive agriculture. AGRI=group assigned to NSA videos. AGRI-NUT=group assigned to NSA and nutrition-specific videos. AGRI-NUT+PLA=group assigned to NSA videos and a nutrition-specific participatory learning and action cycle meetings and videos.
*
Includes children 6–23 months only.
†
Includes non-pregnant, non-postpartum women only.