Table 2.
All | IS | HS | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Time from TAVR (months) | 20.6 (9.9–38.3) | 19.7 (9.7–37.3) | 30.0 (10.0–44.4) | 0.253 |
Age | 83.8 (7.5) | 84.1 (7.5) | 81.5 (7.5) | |
Male sex | 125 (54.8%) | 107 (52.7%) | 17 (70.8%) | 0.092 |
Hospitalization total (days) | 14.2 (13.2) | 14.4 (13.5) | 13.0 (10.3) | 0.886 |
TIA/Amaurosis Fugax | 27 (11.9%) | 24 (11.9%) | 3 (13.0%) | 0.871 |
Previous stroke | 54 (23.8%) | 48 (23.8%) | 6 (25.0%) | 0.893 |
Atrial fibrillation | 112 (47.7%) | 98 (46.7%) | 13 (54.2%) | 0.486 |
Hypertension | 174 (77.3%) | 159 (79.1%) | 14 (60.9%) | 0.048 |
Diabetes | 81 (35.8%) | 69 (34.2%) | 11 (47.8%) | 0.194 |
On lipids | 114 (50.4%) | 103 (51.2%) | 10 (41.7%) | 0.375 |
On ASA | 107 (47.3%) | 100 (49.8%) | 7 (29.2%) | 0.056 |
On clopidrogel | 35 (15.5%) | 32 (15.9%) | 3 (12.5%) | 0.662 |
On antihypertensives | 183 (88.4%) | 165 (90.2%) | 17 (73.9%) | 0.022 |
On OAC/NOAC | 53 (23.5%) | 45 (22.4%) | 8 (33.3%) | 0.232 |
Consciousness at arrival | ||||
Awake | 193 (82.1%) | 178 (84.8%) | 14 (58.3%) | < 0.001 |
Reduced consciousness | 19 (8.1%) | 15 (7.1%) | 4 (16.7%) | |
Unconscious | 12 (5.1%) | 7 (3.3%) | 6(25.0%) | |
Unknown | 11 (4.7%) | 11 (5.2%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
CT performed | 225 (99.1%) | 200 (99.0%) | 24 (100.0%) | 0.624 |
MRI performed | 15 (6.6%) | 14 (6.9%) | 1 (4.2%) | 0.607 |
Thrombolysis | 12 (5.3%) | 12 (6.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | |
Thrombectomy | 5 (2.4%) | 5 (2.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0.631 |
Discharged to | ||||
Nursing home | 46 (19.6%) | 39 (18.6%) | 7 (29.2%) | 0.001 |
Home | 93 (39.6%) | 90 (42.9%) | 3 (12.5%) | |
Rehab | 35 (14.9%) | 32 (15.2%) | 2(12.3%) | |
Other facility | 25 (10.6%) | 24 (11.4%) | 0 (0%) | |
Died | 36 (15.3%) | 25 (11.9%) | 10 (41.7%) | |
30-day mortality | 46 (19.6%) | 34 (16.2%) | 11 (45.8%) | < 0.001 |
1-year mortality | 93 (44.1%) | 79 (41.8%) | 13 (61.9%) | 0.167 |
3-year mortality | 123 (67.3%) | 108 (66.2%) | 14 (74.6%) | 0.521 |
5-year mortality | 133 (81.7%) | 117 (80.5%) | n/a |
IS Ischemic stroke, HS haemorrhagic stroke, TAVR transcatheter aortic valve replacement, TIA transient ischemic attack, ASA acetylsalicylic acid, (N) OAC (NEW) oral anticoagulation, CT computed tomography, MRI magnetic resonance imaging.