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. 2020 Aug 24;34(5):895–903. doi: 10.5713/ajas.20.0247

Table 5.

Effects of dietary unsaturated to saturated fatty acids ratios on fatty acid composition of the LT (% total fatty acids)

Items UFA to SFA ratio SEM (n = 5) p-value


1:1 2:1 3:1 Linear Quadratic
C10:0 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.003 0.506 0.540
C14:0 0.80 0.87 0.87 0.032 0.047 0.097
C16:0 23.66 23.40 23.16 0.133 0.198 0.440
C17:0 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.006 0.145 0.189
C18:0 18.94 18.60 18.65 0.242 0.263 0.433
C18:1n-9 37.37 35.72 28.63 0.454 <0.001 0.070
C18:2n-6 11.59 13.59 20.68 0.372 <0.001 0.052
C18:3n-3 5.40 5.40 5.60 0.114 0.167 0.226
C20:0 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.004 0.112 0.063
C20:4n-6 2.13 2.32 2.31 0.053 0.014 0.173
MUFA 37.37 35.72 28.63 0.454 <0.001 0.070
PUFA 19.12 21.31 28.59 0.412 <0.001 0.081
UFA 56.49 57.03 57.23 0.647 0.595 0.851
SFA 43.51 42.97 42.77 0.263 0.115 0.302
UFA:SFA 1.30 1.33 1.34 0.016 0.156 0.376

LT, M. longissimus thoracis; UFA, unsaturated fatty acids; SFA, saturated fatty acids; SEM, standard error of the mean; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acid (the sum C18:1n-9); PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acid (the sum of C18:2n-6, C18:3n-3, C20:4n-6); UFA, unsaturated fatty acid (the sum of MUFA, PUFA); SFA, saturated fatty acid (the sum of C10:0, C14:0, C16:0, C17:0, C18:0, C20:0).