Table 5. Patients with disease progression after surgery alone and HIPEC plus surgery.
| Characteristics of disease progression | Group | N (%) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progression (with peritoneal dissemination) | Control | 45 (81.8) | 0.003 |
| HIPEC | 37 (54.4) | ||
| Metachronous peritoneal metastases* | Control | 40 (72.7) | <0.001 |
| HIPEC | 16 (23.5) | ||
| Distant metastases | |||
| Liver metastases** | Control | 3 (5.5) | 0.018 |
| HIPEC | 14 (20.6) | ||
| Other metastases*** | Control | 2 (3.6) | 0.186 |
| HIPEC | 7 (10.3) | ||
*, counting in patients with MPM and even with other distant metastases; **, counting in patients with metastases in the liver and other organs except for the peritoneum; ***, counting in patients with metastases in organs other than the peritoneum and the liver. HIPEC, hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy; MPM, metachronous peritoneal metastases.