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. 2021 Apr 5;22:e12. doi: 10.1017/S1463423621000025

Table 2.

Distribution of correct responses by native and foreign healthcare workers and χ2 test.

% responding correctly P
Statement Natives Foreign
Bacteria and virus
 1. Antibiotics are effective against bacteria 96.8 98.3 0.5
 2. Antibiotics are effective against viruses 92.8 86.2 0.1
 3. Antibiotics kill both the beneficial and non-beneficial bacteria 87.3 79.7 0.1
 4. Colds are caused by bacteria 79.4 74.6 0.4
 5. Colds are caused by viruses 89.1 89.7 0.9
 6. Antibiotics speed up recovery from a cold 89.6 79.7 0.04
 7. The majority of mild infections get better on their own 81.4 70.0 0.05
Antibiotic resistance
 8. Humans can be resistant to antibiotics 22.4 23.3 0.9
 9. Bacteria can be resistant to antibiotics 97.2 91.5 0.04
 10. Unnecessary use of an antibiotic can increase the resistance of bacteria to them 94.0 81.4 <0.01
 11. Resistance can spread from human to human 72.5 67.2 0.4
 12. Resistance is a growing problem in Denmark 85.7 66.1 <0.01
 13. Resistance is only a concern for people who regularly use antibiotics 46.0 41.7 0.5
 14. Resistance can eventually lead to incurable infections 94.8 81.4 <0.01

Bold numbers indicate p-values that are significant on the 95% confidence limit.

n = 312