Table 2.
% responding correctly | P | ||
---|---|---|---|
Statement | Natives | Foreign | |
Bacteria and virus | |||
1. Antibiotics are effective against bacteria | 96.8 | 98.3 | 0.5 |
2. Antibiotics are effective against viruses | 92.8 | 86.2 | 0.1 |
3. Antibiotics kill both the beneficial and non-beneficial bacteria | 87.3 | 79.7 | 0.1 |
4. Colds are caused by bacteria | 79.4 | 74.6 | 0.4 |
5. Colds are caused by viruses | 89.1 | 89.7 | 0.9 |
6. Antibiotics speed up recovery from a cold | 89.6 | 79.7 | 0.04 |
7. The majority of mild infections get better on their own | 81.4 | 70.0 | 0.05 |
Antibiotic resistance | |||
8. Humans can be resistant to antibiotics | 22.4 | 23.3 | 0.9 |
9. Bacteria can be resistant to antibiotics | 97.2 | 91.5 | 0.04 |
10. Unnecessary use of an antibiotic can increase the resistance of bacteria to them | 94.0 | 81.4 | <0.01 |
11. Resistance can spread from human to human | 72.5 | 67.2 | 0.4 |
12. Resistance is a growing problem in Denmark | 85.7 | 66.1 | <0.01 |
13. Resistance is only a concern for people who regularly use antibiotics | 46.0 | 41.7 | 0.5 |
14. Resistance can eventually lead to incurable infections | 94.8 | 81.4 | <0.01 |
Bold numbers indicate p-values that are significant on the 95% confidence limit.
n = 312