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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 6.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Chem Biol. 2020 Dec 16;17(1):10–19. doi: 10.1038/s41589-020-00700-7

Table 1.

Regulation of CRISPR-Cas gene expression

Regulator CRISPR system Key Mechanism
LRP6 IE - S. Typhi Transcriptional repressor
H-NS5,6 IE - S. Typhi, E.coli Transcriptional repressor
leuO5,6 IE - S. Typhi, E.coli Relieves repression by LRP and H-NS
Csa3a7 IA - S. Islandicus Transcriptional activator
Csa3b8 IA - S. Islandicus Transcriptional repressor
CRP-cAMP9 IF - P. atrosepticum Glucose responsive transcriptional activator
PvdS15 IF - P. aeruginosa Iron responsive transcriptional activator
BaeSR10 IE - E.coli Transcriptional activation likely in response to extracellular stress
LasR12, RhlR12 IF - P. aeruginosa Quorum sensing mediated transcriptional regulation
SmaR11 I-E, I-F, IIIA - Serratia Quorum sensing mediated transcriptional regulation
AlgU, AlgR, AmrZ13 IF - P. aeruginosa Inhibition of CRISPR-Cas during planktonic growth
trL18 IIA - S. pyogenes Repurposes Cas9 for autoregulation