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. 2021 Apr 28;7(4):e06805. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06805

Table 1.

Phase 1 Glucose and Insulin iAUC and Equivalent Glycemic Load of 10g FOSS.

Test-Meal Glucose iAUC (mmol×min/L) Insulin iAUC (pmol×h/L) Equivalent Glycemic Load (EGL, g)
All subjects Outliers Excluded
10g Dextrose 62.0 ± 4.9a 50.5 ± 5.3a - -
Water 3.3 ± 1.6b 6.9 ± 2.0b - -
10g FOSS 2.7 ± 0.7b 11.0 ± 2.4b 0.35 (0.09, 0.62) 0.19 (0.06, 0.32)

Results for iAUC are Mean ± SEM for n = 25 subjects; results for EGL are means (95% confidence intervals).

ab Means with different letter superscripts differ significantly by Tukey's test, p < 0.05.

EGL is defined as the grams of glucose that would elicit the same glycemic response as 10g FOSS. There were 2 outliers excluded (values 2.6 and 3.3 times SD above the mean).