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Total energy demand for laboratory LIB cell production in Wh per Wh cell energy storage capacity
| Energy Demand in | Electrode Production |
Cell Assembly |
Activation |
Spatial Environment |
Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coating | Calendering | Vacuum Drying | Packing | Electrolyte Filling | Formation | Degassing | Dry Room | Formation Room | ||
| Wh per Wh cell | 32.57 | 11.82 | 6.96 | 9.32 | 5.52 | 42.55 | 0.26 | 1339.64 | 20.75 | 1469.53 |
| % | 2.2 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 2.9 | 0.0 | 91.2 | 1.4 | 100 |
