Table 4.
Samples | Concentrations (wt%) | Thickness (mm) | Moisture (%) | WVP × 107 (g·mm·m−2·d−1·kPa−1) | Absorption (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.0 | 0.33 ± 0.00a | 2.90 ± 0.72a | 4.77 ± 0.00a | 396.3 ± 21.91a | |
carboxymethyl gum of T. indica | 1.5 | 0.38 ± 0.01b | 3.19 ± 0.58ab | 5.99 ± 0.00a | 597.0 ± 26.05b |
2.0 | 0.38 ± 0.00b | 5.75 ± 0.83c | 6.15 ± 0.00a | 647.2 ± 50.18bc | |
2.5 | 0.38 ± 0.01b | 7.32 ± 0.70d | 11.72 ± 0.00a | 785.4 ± 39.31d | |
0.5 | 0.32 ± 0.00c | 2.61± 0.34ab | 3.66 ± 0.00a | 457.24 ± 11.43a | |
Carboxymethyl gum of C. fistula | 1.0 | 0.32 ± 0.00ac | 5.31 ± 0.53c | 6.53 ± 0.00a | 475.32 ± 11.51ae |
1.5 | 0.32 ± 0.01ac | 5.97 ± 0.32cd | 8.81 ± 0.00a | 611.28 ± 43.72bc | |
2.0 | 0.32 ± 0.01ac | 6.16 ± 0.08cd | 9.81 ± 0.00a | 819.62 ± 80.33d | |
Commercial product A | - | 0.36 ± 0.00d | 0.02 ± 0.04e | 7.45 ± 0.00a | 87.84 ± 0.20f |
Commercial product B | - | 0.66 ± 0.00e | 0.03 ± 0.02e | 3.60 ± 0.00a | 84.83 ± 0.33f |
Commercial product C | - | 0.68 ± 0.00f | 0.04 ± 0.02e | 3.59 ± 0.00a | 82.20 ± 0.52f |
Commercial product D | - | 0.69 ± 0.00f | 0.03 ± 0.03e | 4.70 ± 0.00a | 87.92 ± 0.21f |
Same superscript letters within a column indicate no significant difference. WVP, water vapor permeability.